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UC Master Gardeners of Santa Clara County

Avocado

Garden Help > Fruits & Nuts

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Avocado on tree

The Basics

When to plant

March–April (after last frost date)

Harvest window

Varies widely depending on variety

Fertilization

Nitrogen throughout the growing season; iron, zinc, and other nutrients may be needed

Annual care overview

  • Train young trees to promote lateral growth.
  • Trees are susceptible to frost damage; frost-protect plants when overnight lows are forecast to dip below 30°F.
  • Avocados are harvested when mature, which will happen before the fruit softens.

More links

Some Recommended Varieties for Santa Clara County*

Bacon, Fuerte, Hass, Lamb Hass, Mexicola, Pinkerton

* Many other varieties may also do well here in Santa Clara County. This list is based on UC Master Gardener trials, taste tests, and feedback from local growers.